Is hate speech "free speech"?
One of the issues we discuss in my class on Society and Values is this precise issue about what limits should be set on groups that preach hatred. I begin by citing the story of Angela Davis, originally fired from the Philosophy department at UCLA because she was a member of the Communist Party and at the time our state constitution prohibited Communists from teaching in our public schools (I well remember taking the loyalty oath when I was applying for my teaching credential). Asked whether she felt she had a right to speak about Communism (which she was not doing in her classes) and then whether she thought Nazis had the same right, she answered that the difference was that Nazis wanted to subvert democracy itself and she thought this was not true of Communists such as herself. I then go on to explain that Angela's mentor at UC Davis when she got her PhD was Herbert Marcuse, who had escaped Nazi Germany. Marcuse's key point, if I may oversimplify it, was that t...